Medical Imaging Department
Course Description
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88101 Medical Terminology
The course on Medical Terminology aims to develop a comprehensive understanding of the language used in medicine and medical imaging. Students will gain knowledge of the fundamental structure and principles of constructing and analyzing medical words, including terminology specific to the body systems, imaging positioning, and various modalities such as X-ray, CT, MRI, ultrasound, and nuclear medicine. In addition to medical terms, students will become familiar with commonly used abbreviations applicable to various systems, including medical imaging positioning, body plans, and radiographic projections. The course emphasizes accurate communication, interpretation of medical reports and radiographic requests, and effective use of terminology and abbreviations in the healthcare setting, providing students with the necessary skills for their professional practice in medical imaging
88102 Medical Terminology
The Human Anatomy course provides a focused exploration of the structure and organization of the human body, tailored specifically for students pursuing a career in medical imaging. The course emphasizes a comprehensive understanding of the musculoskeletal system, which plays a crucial role in various imaging modalities. Students will study anatomical terminology, human tissue analysis, and the interconnections between different body systems, with a particular emphasis on the musculoskeletal system. Through interactive lectures, practical laboratory sessions, and imaging case studies, students will gain in-depth knowledge of the anatomical structures and functions relevant to medical imaging. The course aims to equip students with the anatomical foundation necessary to interpret and analyze medical images accurately
88201 Introduction to Radiological Science
The primary objective of this course is to establish a strong foundation in radiologic science education, encompassing the essential aspects of imaging science in healthcare, patient assessment, characteristics of imaging modalities, principles of radiation protection, and medical imaging positioning terminology. Additionally, the course aims to familiarize students with the standard clinical and research applications of various imaging modalities, including x-ray, ultrasound, nuclear medicine, CT, and MRI, as employed within the radiology department
88202 Radiographic Positioning 1 Theory
The course provides students with an introduction to radiographic positioning terminology and the fundamental principles of manipulating radiologic equipment. The course focuses on developing the skills required to accurately position and align radiologic examinations of various anatomical regions, including the chest, abdomen, upper limb, humerus, and shoulder girdle. Students will gain a comprehensive understanding of the specific positioning techniques and considerations for each anatomical region, allowing them to produce high-quality radiographic images. The course emphasizes proper patient positioning, effective communication with patients, and the safe and efficient use of radiographic equipment
88203 Radiographic Positioning 1 Practical
The Radiographic Positioning 1 Practical course is designed to provide hands-on training to students in a radiology hospital setting. The course focuses on developing essential patient communication skills, understanding medical ethics, and mastering medical imaging procedures for the chest, abdomen, upper limb, humerus and shoulder girdle. Students will have the opportunity to apply their theoretical knowledge to real-life scenarios, gaining practical experience in performing radiographic examinations under supervision. The course aims to equip students with the necessary skills and professionalism required for successful clinical practice in radiography.
88204 Radiographic Positioning 2 Theory
The Radiographic Positioning 2 Theory course provides a comprehensive understanding of imaging procedures and their relationship to radiographic anatomy and physiology. Students will learn positioning techniques and execution methods for radiologic examinations of the lower limb, femur and pelvic girdle, cervical and thoracic spine and, lumbar spine, sacrum, and coccyx. The course emphasizes the importance of effective communication with patients, radiation safety practices, and ethical considerations. Students will develop a solid foundation in radiographic anatomy and physiology, enabling them to perform accurate and proficient radiologic examinations
88205 Patients Care in Medical Imaging
This course serves as an introduction to the Radiologic Science profession, with a primary focus on patient care in medical imaging. It covers key topics, including professional attitudes, effective communication, infection control, and strategies for preventing disease transmission during imaging procedures. Students will also learn about patient assessment, medication information, administration, and emergency response. Additionally, the course addresses patient care in specialized procedures and environments, including the use of contrast media, special radiographic techniques, bedside radiography, surgical radiography, and care for patients with unique conditions or in specific settings
88206 Radiographic Anatomy
The Radiographic Anatomy course provides a comprehensive study of human anatomy and physiology in relation to medical imaging. Students will develop advanced skills in localizing and identifying anatomical structures on radiographic images. Through lectures, discussions, and practical exercises, students will gain a deep understanding of the body's systems and learn to correlate radiographic images with anatomical features. The course covers various body regions and equips students with the ability to recognize anatomical variations and pathologies encountered in medical imaging, enabling them to accurately understand diagnostic information
88210 Radiation Physics for Medical Imaging
The Radiation Physics for Medical Imaging course provides a comprehensive study of the principles of radiation physics essential for medical imaging professionals. Students will explore topics such as radioactivity, the physics of ionizing radiation, radiation units and dosimetry, imaging equipment, the interaction of radiation with matter, and the deposition of radiation dose within biological systems. Additionally, the course will focus on developing a strong foundational understanding of the X-ray production process and the mechanics of X-ray tubes. Through theoretical lessons and practical applications, students will acquire the knowledge and skills necessary to understand and manage radiation in the context of medical imaging
88211 Radiation Protection Principles
The Radiation Protection Principles course offers a comprehensive exploration of radiation safety guidelines and practices in various settings, including medical facilities, the environment, industry and nuclear facilities. Students will examine the biological effects of low-level radiation and delve into the biophysics of radiation hazards. The course will cover essential topics such as radiation protection and shielding, including source and types of radiation monitoring and monitoring devices, facility planning, waste management, and protection measures for the public. Students will gain knowledge in radiation detection, counting statistics, and the roles of international regulatory agencies such as IAEA, ICRP, ICRU, and NCRP in ensuring radiation safety and radiation dose limits for different personals, DRLs, and types of radiation exposure. Through theoretical instruction and practical applications, students will develop the skills and understanding necessary to implement effective radiation protection measures in diverse environments
88301 Sectional Anatomy
The Sectional Anatomy course focuses on the comprehensive study of human anatomy as visualized in multiple planes through medical images. Students will explore the gross anatomy of the nervous system, muscular system, and skeletal system, and develop the ability to identify anatomical structures in axial, sagittal, coronal, and orthogonal planes. The course places emphasis on recognizing the appearance characteristics of each structure as observed in illustrations, magnetic resonance (MR), and computed tomography (CT) images. By combining theoretical knowledge with practical image analysis, students will gain proficiency in interpreting and identifying anatomical structures in various imaging planes, enabling them to effectively navigate and analyze sectional images in the clinical setting
88302 Radiographic Positioning 2 Practical
The Radiographic Positioning 2 Practical course is designed to provide hands-on training to students in the radiology department, specifically focusing on medical imaging procedures for the lower limb (including the femur and pelvic girdle), cervical and thoracic spine, lumbar spine, sacrum, and coccyx. Through practical exercises and supervised clinical practice, students will develop the necessary skills and proficiency to perform accurate radiographic examinations in these areas. The course aims to enhance students' technical expertise and understanding of positioning techniques, enabling them to confidently execute various imaging procedures within the specified anatomical regions
88303 Radiographic Positioning 3 Theory
The Radiographic Positioning 3 Theory course provides a comprehensive understanding of imaging procedures in relation to radiographic anatomy and physiology. Students will learn about positioning considerations, alignment techniques, and the proper execution of radiologic examinations for various anatomical regions. The course covers imaging procedures for the bony thorax, sternum and ribs, cranium, facial bones, paranasal sinuses, biliary tract, upper gastrointestinal system, lower gastrointestinal system, urinary system, and venipuncture. Through detailed explanations and practical examples, students will gain proficiency in accurately positioning patients and achieving optimal imaging outcomes. The course aims to equip students with the knowledge and skills necessary to perform radiographic examinations across a wide range of anatomical areas and clinical scenarios
88304 Radiographic Positioning 3 Practical
The course is designed to provide practical training to students in the radiology department, with a primary focus on medical imaging procedures for the bony thorax (including the sternum and ribs), cranium, facial bones, paranasal sinuses, biliary tract, and upper gastrointestinal system, as well as the lower gastrointestinal system, urinary system and venipuncture. Through hands-on experience and supervised clinical practice, students will develop the necessary skills and proficiency to perform accurate radiographic examinations within these anatomical areas. The course aims to enhance students' technical expertise and understanding of positioning techniques, enabling them to confidently execute various imaging procedures specific to the mentioned regions
88305 Radiographic Positioning 4 Theory
The Radiographic Positioning 4 Theory course provides a comprehensive understanding of advanced imaging procedures across diverse clinical scenarios. Students will explore five main topics: trauma, mobile, and surgical radiography; pediatric radiography; angiography and interventional procedures; basic computed tomography (CT) examinations; and special radiographic procedures. The course emphasizes positioning considerations, alignment techniques, and the proper execution of radiologic examinations tailored to these specialized areas. Through detailed explanations and practical examples, students will develop the skills needed to adapt imaging techniques for challenging environments, diverse patient populations, and complex clinical conditions. The course aims to equip students with the advanced knowledge and expertise required to perform specialized radiographic examinations and achieve optimal imaging outcomes in varied clinical settings
84331 Pathology
The course focuses on basic reactions of cells and tissues to injury that underlie all disease processes and include cell injury and death, circulatory disturbances, inflammation and repair and disturbances of growth and neoplasia. General topics covered include the nature and causes of cell injury and death; adaptive cellular changes; inflammation, healing and repair, thrombosis, embolism and infarction and neoplasia. More detailed attention is given to cardiovascular, pulmonary and gastrointestinal diseases and common cancers and the pathology is correlated with major clinical symptoms and signs. The course will focus on the examination of microscopic slides and available gross specimens to emphasize major principles and concepts and to demonstrate entities presented in lectures
88306 Radiographic Pathology
The Radiographic Pathology course focuses on exploring the causes and mechanisms of trauma and disease, with a specific focus on their radiographic manifestations. Students will study the pathology of various body systems and learn to recognize and interpret the appearance of different diseases on radiographic images. The course emphasizes understanding how radiographic examinations demonstrate the presence of different pathologies. Through theoretical instruction and analysis of real-life case studies, students will develop the skills and knowledge necessary to identify and assess pathological conditions using radiographic imaging techniques. The course equips students with a comprehensive understanding of the relationship between pathology and radiographic findings, enabling them to contribute effectively to diagnostic processes and patient care in the field of medical imaging
88310 X-Ray Devices and Exposure
The X-ray Devices and Exposure course provides a comprehensive study of imaging modalities that utilize radiation as a medium of working, including CT, mammography, dental radiography, fluoroscopy, and radiography. Students will gain an understanding of the basic physics, structure, and working principle behind these modalities and the electric circuits that supply them with the necessary high voltage. The course emphasizes quality control and assurance techniques for ensuring optimal imaging performance. Students will learn methods for controlling and determining radiation exposure from each device based on its working principle. Additionally, the course explores X-radiation exposure factors such as kVp, mA, exposure time, and focal spot size, and their impact on X-ray production. Students will also acquire the knowledge to calculate radiation doses emitted from each device during different medical procedures. Through theoretical instruction and practical applications, students will develop the skills to effectively operate and control radiation exposure in various X-ray imaging modalities
86341 Medical Imaging Physics (1)
The course of Medical Imaging Physics aims to clarify the physical concepts of medical imaging. This includes explaining the basic concepts of diagnostic radiology, the X-ray imaging system, the X-ray tube, the production of X-rays, the interaction of X-rays with the patient's body, the formation of medical images, and the factors that control the quality of medical images. Finally, it provides an overview of the physics of CT, MRI, and nuclear medicine
86345 Medical Imaging Physics (1) Lab
The Medical Imaging Physics Laboratory 1 course deals with practical concepts related to the Medical Imaging Physics 1 course. These aspects are carried out as scientific experiments that aim to clarify the physical principles of X-rays in terms of how they are produced and measured and how their properties are determined. Other experiments aim to identify the radiation emitted by radioactive materials and how to measure the radioactivity of these materials using various radiation detection devices
88321 Digital Medical Imaging Lab
Digital Medical Imaging Lab focuses on providing hands-on experience with modern digital imaging systems and techniques used in medical imaging. The course emphasizes the practical application of digital imaging principles, including image acquisition, processing, analysis, and storage. Students will gain proficiency in operating digital radiography systems, understanding Picture Archiving and Communication Systems (PACS), and exploring the role of Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) standards. Lab sessions will include practical exercises on image quality assessment, post-processing techniques, and troubleshooting common imaging system issues. By the end of the course, students will develop the skills necessary to operate, evaluate, and optimize digital medical imaging systems in clinical settings
88320 Digital Medical Imaging
Digital Medical Imaging is a course that provides an in-depth understanding of the principles, technologies, and applications of digital imaging systems in medical diagnostics. The course covers the fundamentals of digital image acquisition, processing, display, storage, and retrieval, with a focus on modalities such as digital radiography, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and ultrasound. Key topics include digital image quality, Picture Archiving and Communication Systems (PACS), Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) standards, and image post-processing techniques. The course also emphasizes the importance of radiation safety, patient care, and troubleshooting in the use of digital imaging technologies
88322 Functional Imaging
This course provides an in-depth exploration of functional imaging modalities, focusing on their principles, applications, and roles in diagnosing and managing various diseases. The course is designed for radiologic technologists and emphasizes understanding and applying techniques like Positron Emission Tomography (PET), Functional MRI (fMRI), Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT), fluoroscopic procedures, and hybrid modalities (PET-CT, PET-MRI). Students will gain the skills needed to perform, interpret, and optimize functional imaging and fluoroscopic studies while understanding their clinical relevance
88323 Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS)
Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS) provides an in-depth exploration of the design, implementation, and management of PACS in medical imaging. The course covers the fundamental principles of PACS, including system architecture, workflow integration, data storage, and retrieval processes. Students will learn about the role of PACS in supporting radiology operations, the importance of interoperability through Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) standards, and the integration of PACS with other hospital information systems (HIS/RIS). Practical components will include image archiving, retrieval, and troubleshooting common PACS-related issues. By the end of the course, students will have a comprehensive understanding of PACS functionality and its critical role in modern medical imaging environments
88324 Interventional Radiology and Angiography
Interventional Radiology and Angiography is a specialized course that provides an in-depth study of minimally invasive procedures performed under imaging guidance. This course focuses on the principles, techniques, and clinical applications of interventional radiology and angiographic procedures. Students will explore the anatomy and physiology of vascular and non-vascular systems, image-guided interventional techniques, equipment, and contrast media used in angiography. Topics include vascular imaging, catheterization techniques, embolization, stent placement, and the management of procedural complications. Emphasis is also placed on patient care, radiation safety, and sterile techniques in the interventional suite. The course integrates theoretical knowledge with clinical scenarios, preparing students to understand and assist in interventional procedures
88325 Mammography
Mammography is a comprehensive course focused on the principles, techniques, and applications of mammographic imaging for the detection and diagnosis of breast diseases. The course covers essential topics, including breast anatomy, physiology, pathology, and imaging principles specific to mammography. Students will explore mammographic equipment, image acquisition, quality assurance, patient positioning, and advanced techniques such as digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT). Emphasis is placed on radiation safety, patient care, and communication skills to ensure comfort and effective imaging outcomes for patients undergoing mammographic procedures. Additionally, the course includes discussions on the role of mammography in breast cancer screening and diagnostic protocols. Through theoretical knowledge and practical scenarios, students will develop the skills necessary to perform mammographic examinations, interpret findings, and understand the importance of early breast cancer detection in improving patient outcomes
88410 Radiotherapy
Radiotherapy is a specialized course designed to provide students with a thorough understanding of the principles, techniques, and applications of radiation therapy in the treatment of cancer and other diseases. The course covers the fundamentals of radiation physics, radiobiology, and the clinical use of therapeutic radiation. Students will study topics including treatment planning, radiation delivery methods, and the operation of radiotherapy equipment such as linear accelerators and brachytherapy systems. Emphasis is placed on patient positioning, immobilization techniques, and the role of imaging in treatment planning and verification. The course also explores radiation safety, quality assurance, and the multidisciplinary approach to cancer care
86455 Radiobiology
Radiobiology is a foundational course that examines the biological effects of ionizing radiation on living tissues, with an emphasis on its applications in medical imaging and radiation therapy. The course explores key topics such as the interaction of radiation with cells, tissues, and organs, DNA damage and repair mechanisms, radiation-induced mutations, and the principles of radiation dose-response relationships. Students will study the effects of acute and chronic radiation exposure, radiation protection standards, and strategies to minimize radiation risks to patients and healthcare workers. Additionally, the course highlights the role of radiobiology in radiation therapy, focusing on tumor control and normal tissue tolerance
88420 Computed Tomography Scan (CT)
Computed Tomography Scan (CT) is a comprehensive course that provides students with an in-depth understanding of the principles, techniques, and clinical applications of computed tomography in medical imaging. The course covers essential topics, including CT system components, image acquisition, reconstruction techniques, and image quality optimization. Students will explore CT protocols for various anatomical regions, including the head, chest, abdomen, pelvis, and musculoskeletal system, as well as advanced applications such as angiography, cardiac imaging, and 3D imaging. Emphasis is placed on radiation safety, patient preparation, contrast media usage, and post-processing techniques. The course also examines quality assurance practices and troubleshooting common technical challenges in CT imaging
88421 Radiographic Positioning 4 and CT Practical
Radiographic Positioning 4 and CT Practical is designed to provide hands-on training for students in the radiology department, focusing on advanced medical imaging procedures. The course emphasizes practical application in key areas, including trauma, mobile, and surgical radiography; pediatric radiography; angiography and interventional procedures; and basic computed tomography (CT) examinations. Students will develop skills in positioning considerations, alignment techniques, and equipment operation to ensure accurate imaging and optimal diagnostic outcomes. Practical sessions will focus on patient care, radiation safety, and adapting techniques for challenging clinical scenarios and diverse patient populations
88422 Nuclear Medicine Imaging
Nuclear Medicine Imaging is an advanced course that introduces students to the principles, techniques, and clinical applications of nuclear medicine in diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. The course focuses on the use of radiopharmaceuticals, imaging equipment such as gamma cameras and PET scanners, and the physiological basis of functional imaging. Students will explore key topics, including radiopharmaceutical preparation and administration, imaging protocols, radiation safety, and quality control. Special emphasis is placed on imaging systems, such as Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) and Positron Emission Tomography (PET), and their integration with CT for hybrid imaging. Students will also study the clinical indications and imaging techniques for various body systems, including the cardiovascular, neurological, skeletal, and endocrine systems
88423 Contrast Media in Medical Imaging
Contrast Media in Medical Imaging is a specialized course that provides students with comprehensive knowledge of the principles, types, and clinical applications of contrast media in diagnostic imaging. The course explores the pharmacology, mechanisms of action, and physiological effects of contrast agents used in radiography, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and nuclear medicine. Key topics include patient preparation, administration techniques, adverse reactions, and the management of complications associated with contrast media. Emphasis is placed on the selection of appropriate contrast agents for specific imaging procedures, as well as the importance of patient safety and communication during contrast-enhanced imaging. The course also covers recent advancements in contrast media technology and their role in improving diagnostic accuracy
88424 Magnetic Resonance Imaging – MRI – Theory
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a comprehensive course designed to provide students with an in-depth understanding of the principles, techniques, and clinical applications of MRI in medical imaging. The course covers the fundamental concepts of MRI physics, including magnetism, radiofrequency pulses, gradients, and image formation. Students will learn about pulse sequences, image weighting, tissue contrast, and artifact recognition. The course also emphasizes patient preparation, safety considerations, and protocols for imaging various anatomical regions, including the brain, spine, musculoskeletal system, abdomen, and cardiovascular system. Advanced topics such as functional MRI (fMRI), diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), and magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) are also explored
88425 Magnetic Resonance Imaging – MRI - Practical
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Practical is a hands-on course designed to provide students with practical experience in operating MRI equipment and performing diagnostic imaging procedures. The course focuses on the application of theoretical knowledge to clinical practice, enabling students to develop proficiency in patient positioning, protocol selection, and imaging optimization for various anatomical regions. Students will gain experience in implementing pulse sequences, adjusting imaging parameters, and identifying and resolving artifacts. Practical sessions include imaging procedures for the brain, spine, musculoskeletal system, abdomen, and cardiovascular system, as well as advanced applications such as diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), functional MRI (fMRI), and magnetic resonance angiography (MRA).
88426 Ultrasound
Ultrasound is a comprehensive course that introduces students to the principles, techniques, and clinical applications of diagnostic medical sonography. The course covers the fundamental physics of ultrasound, including sound wave properties, transducer operation, image formation, and Doppler techniques. Students will explore various ultrasound imaging modalities, such as B-mode, color Doppler, spectral Doppler, and advanced techniques like 3D/4D ultrasound. Key topics include imaging protocols for abdominal, obstetric, gynecologic, vascular, and musculoskeletal systems, as well as specialized applications like echocardiography and small parts imaging (e.g., thyroid and breast). The course also emphasizes patient preparation, safety considerations, and the interpretation of normal and pathological findings
88427 Dental Radiography
Dental Radiography is a course that introduces students to the principles and techniques of radiographic imaging for dental applications. The course covers topics such as dental anatomy, radiographic equipment, image acquisition, and proper positioning techniques. Emphasis is placed on radiation safety, patient care, and the interpretation of dental radiographs for diagnostic purposes. Students will gain the foundational knowledge and skills needed to perform high-quality dental imaging in clinical settings
88428 Cardiac Imaging
Cardiac Imaging is a course that focuses on the principles, techniques, and clinical applications of imaging the heart and cardiovascular system. The course covers various modalities, including echocardiography, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and nuclear medicine techniques used for cardiac assessment. Emphasis is placed on anatomy, physiology, imaging protocols, and the interpretation of cardiac images for diagnosing cardiovascular diseases. Students will develop the foundational knowledge and skills needed to perform and understand cardiac imaging procedures in clinical practice.
88430 Seminar
Research Seminar in Medical Imaging is a course designed to enhance students' understanding of research methodologies and current advancements in the field of medical imaging. The course provides a platform for students to critically evaluate scientific literature, develop research proposals, and present their findings. Topics include research design, data collection, analysis, and ethical considerations in medical imaging studies. Through seminars, discussions, and presentations, students will refine their critical thinking, communication, and analytical skills, preparing them for research-oriented careers or further academic pursuits in medical imaging